Correcting Common Dog Behavior Problems: From Barking to Biting

Behavioral issues are a common challenge for many dog owners. Whether it's constant barking, chewing on furniture, or even aggressive tendencies, these problems can strain the relationship between you and your furry friend. The good news is that with patience and the right techniques, you can correct most behaviors. This information provides proven methods to handle common dog behavior problems, using specific examples to help make the changes stick. Make sure to review my recommendation at the end of this article. 

1. Excessive Barking

Dogs bark for many reasons—boredom, anxiety, or excitement. While barking is a natural way for dogs to communicate, excessive barking can be problematic. Let’s look at how to manage it effectively.

Example 1: Teaching the “Quiet” Command

Let’s say your dog barks non-stop when the doorbell rings. One method is to teach the “quiet” command. First, allow the dog to bark a few times after the bell rings. Then, calmly say “quiet,” showing a treat but not giving it immediately. Once the dog stops barking, reward them with the treat and lots of praise. Repeat this process consistently. With practice, your dog will learn to associate the word "quiet" with the need to stop barking.

Example 2: Providing Mental Stimulation

Dogs often bark out of boredom. Providing puzzle toys or treat-dispensing toys can keep their minds busy. For example, if your dog barks while you’re working from home, introducing a puzzle toy filled with treats can help redirect their energy into something productive instead of barking.

2. Chewing and Destructive Behavior

Chewing is a natural behavior for dogs, particularly when they are teething, but it can become problematic when directed at your belongings. A structured approach can help curb destructive tendencies.

Example 1: Redirecting to Appropriate Chew Toys

Imagine you come home to find your dog has chewed up your favorite pair of shoes. Rather than scolding your dog (which can cause anxiety and confusion), redirect their attention to an appropriate chew toy. Encourage them to chew on the toy by engaging them in play, and once they start using the toy, reward them with praise or a small treat. Over time, your dog will learn what is acceptable to chew on.

Example 2: Use of Bitter Sprays

Some owners find success using deterrent sprays like bitter apple spray on furniture or shoes. The unpleasant taste can discourage chewing on these items, helping your dog avoid bad habits. For instance, if your dog persistently chews on a chair leg, applying the spray can make it less appealing. Remember to pair this with positive reinforcement by rewarding your dog when they chew on appropriate toys.

3. Aggression Towards Other Dogs or People

Aggressive behavior, such as growling or biting, can result from fear, lack of socialization, or territorial instincts. Managing aggression requires understanding your dog’s triggers and addressing them with care.

Example 1: Desensitization and Counterconditioning

If your dog becomes aggressive when meeting new dogs, start with controlled, positive encounters. For instance, allow your dog to observe another calm dog from a distance where they don’t feel threatened. When your dog remains calm, reward them with treats. Gradually decrease the distance over time, always rewarding calm behavior. This technique, called desensitization and counterconditioning, helps your dog associate other dogs with positive experiences.

Example 2: Redirecting Aggression

In a scenario where your dog shows territorial aggression when guests enter your home, use the “place” command along with a hand signal is best to reinforce the command. Teach your dog to go to a specific spot (like a bed or crate) when visitors arrive. Start by practicing this command during calm situations, using rewards. Over time, you can use this command to prevent aggressive outbursts, as your dog will associate guests with getting a reward for following the “place” command instead of reacting aggressively.

4. Jumping on People

Dogs often jump on people as a greeting or from sheer excitement, but it can be overwhelming or even dangerous.

Example 1: Ignoring and Redirecting

If your dog jumps on you when you come home, it’s essential not to reward the behavior with attention. Instead, turn away and ignore your dog until all four paws are on the ground. Once they calm down, reward them with attention or a treat. This teaches your dog that calm behavior results in rewards, not jumping.

Example 2: Teaching an Alternative Greeting

To prevent jumping, teach your dog to sit when greeting people. For example, when guests arrive, ask your dog to sit and reward them for staying seated. With practice, your dog will learn that sitting gets them the attention they want, rather than jumping up.

Conclusion

Changing a dog’s behavior takes time and consistency, but it is absolutely possible. Whether it’s barking, chewing, or aggression, the key is to use positive reinforcement and redirect unwanted behaviors towards acceptable actions. By following these strategies and being patient, you can help your dog overcome behavioral challenges and foster a happier, more balanced relationship with your pet.

Recommendation: If you are seeking a comprehensive online training program, we highly recommend K9 Training Institute for a few reasons:

• Online training provides flexibility and reinforcement of the techniques
• This program has trained 2.7 million dogs using service dog secrets
• Free online workshop is available at K9 Training Institute